Because the refrigerant pipes are joined and charged on site, and split systems usually use a fluorinated refrigerant such as R32, the refrigerant work must by law be done by an F-gas certified engineer. That makes installation a little more involved than a monobloc, and any later repair to the refrigerant circuit also needs F-gas certified work. In return, a split system copes better with long or awkward routes between the outdoor unit and the house, within the limits the manufacturer sets.
Owners across Hertfordshire can compare split and monobloc designs side by side at a survey in Hertfordshire. Properties on exposed sites around Hertfordshire can avoid outdoor water pipes altogether with a split system. Installers covering Hertfordshire keep refrigerant routes neat and protected along the outside wall.
Who it suits
- Owners who would rather not use glycol or anti-freeze valves
- Homes where the outdoor unit must sit some distance from the plant space
- Small yards, roofs or balconies that suit a more compact outdoor unit
- Houses with indoor wall space for a boiler-sized hydrobox
Grants and rules for heat pumps in England
Homes in Hertfordshire can use the Boiler Upgrade Scheme, which takes £7,500 off the cost of an air source heat pump when it replaces fossil-fuel or electric heating. Replacing oil or LPG heating qualifies for £9,000 for installations from 21 July 2026 to 31 March 2027, and air-to-air systems for £2,500. The MCS-certified installer named in your quote applies for the grant and deducts it from the price.
There is no VAT on installing a heat pump anywhere in the UK until 31 March 2027. In England most houses can have an air source heat pump under permitted development, provided the unit meets the MCS noise and siting standards; the old 1 m boundary limit was removed on 29 May 2025. We flag listed buildings, flats and sensitive conservation-area positions at survey.
Split system heat pumps prices in Hertfordshire
Here are typical prices for split system heat pumps in Hertfordshire, installed and including VAT. Use the guide price tool for a figure based on your home, then a survey confirms it in writing.
| Home | Typical size | Installed guide price | After £7,500 grant |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1–2 bedroom flat or small terrace | 4–5 kW | £10,000–£13,150 | £2,500–£5,650 |
| 2–3 bedroom terrace or semi | 5–7 kW | £11,050–£14,200 | £3,550–£6,700 |
| 3 bedroom semi or small detached | 6–9 kW | £12,600–£16,300 | £5,100–£8,800 |
| 4 bedroom detached | 8–12 kW | £14,700–£18,900 | £7,200–£11,400 |
| 5+ bedroom or larger older house | 11–16 kW | £17,350–£23,650 | £9,850–£16,150 |
Installed, inc VAT: unit, cylinder, controls, minor pipework and commissioning.
Towns we cover in Hertfordshire
We cover 17 towns in Hertfordshire for split system heat pumps. Each links to local guide prices and the grant position for England.
| Town | Postcode district | Nearest town | Midwinter daylight |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hemel Hempstead | HP2 | Berkhamsted | 7 h 47 min |
| Stevenage | SG1 | Hitchin | 7 h 45 min |
| St Albans | AL1 | Radlett | 7 h 47 min |
| Welwyn Garden City | AL8 | Hatfield | 7 h 46 min |
| Cheshunt | EN8 | Hoddesdon | 7 h 47 min |
| Hatfield | AL10 | Welwyn Garden City | 7 h 47 min |
| Bishop's Stortford | CM23 | Ware | 7 h 46 min |
| Hitchin | SG6 | Letchworth Garden City | 7 h 45 min |
| Hoddesdon | EN11 | Ware | 7 h 47 min |
| Letchworth Garden City | SG6 | Hitchin | 7 h 45 min |
| Harpenden | AL5 | St Albans | 7 h 46 min |
| Hertford | SG13 | Ware | 7 h 47 min |
| Berkhamsted | HP4 | Tring | 7 h 47 min |
| Ware | SG12 | Hertford | 7 h 46 min |
| Royston | SG7 | Letchworth Garden City | 7 h 44 min |
| Radlett | WD7 | St Albans | 7 h 48 min |
| Tring | HP23 | Berkhamsted | 7 h 47 min |
Split system heat pumps questions
Do I need an F-gas engineer for a split heat pump?
Yes. Split systems usually use a fluorinated refrigerant such as R32, so installing, servicing or repairing the refrigerant circuit must by law be done by an F-gas certified engineer. That covers joining the refrigerant pipes, testing them for leaks and charging the system. Your quote sets out who carries out each part of the installation, including the refrigerant work.
Is a split system eligible for the Boiler Upgrade Scheme?
Yes. A split air-to-water heat pump counts as an air source heat pump under the scheme, so in England and Wales eligible owners of existing homes can receive £7,500, or £9,000 when replacing oil or LPG within the published dates. The MCS-certified installer applies for you. Scotland's Home Energy Scotland funding is separate, and Northern Ireland has no dedicated homeowner grant at present.
How far apart can the outdoor unit and hydrobox be?
It depends on the model: each manufacturer sets a maximum refrigerant pipe length and height difference, and longer runs may need extra refrigerant. In practice a split system allows more flexibility than a monobloc's water pipes, so the outdoor unit can often sit on the far side of a house, on a flat roof or round a corner. The survey measures the actual route.
How big is a hydrobox?
A hydrobox is typically about the size of a wall-mounted boiler, though sizes vary by make and model. It needs wall space near the cylinder with room around it for servicing and pipe connections. Some manufacturers combine the hydrobox and cylinder in a single floor-standing unit similar in size to a tall fridge-freezer, which can suit a utility room or garage.